Title: Introduction to Number Theory
Instructor: Professor Joel M. Cohen
Office: Math 2313, Telephone: (301)405-5109
Home phone: (202)546-1823.
Class Time: T-Th 11:00-12:15
Location: Math TBA
E-mail address: jcohen@umd.edu
Book: Elementary
Number Theory and Its Applications, 5/e ,Kenneth H. Rosen, 2005,
Addison-Wesley, ISBN 0-321-23707-2
Supplement: There is some interesting supplementary material
at http://www.aw.com/rosen/resources.html
.
Prerequisite: MATH 141
Office Hours: T-Th 1:00 - 2:00. Occasionally, it may be
necessary to change this time, so let me
know if you are
planning to see me. Feel free to make an appointment for a different
time
with me, if you cannot see me during those hours. You can also send me
email.
I will answer queries as quickly as possible.
Grader: TBA
E-mail address: tba@umd.edu .
TOPICS
The integers
Divisibility
Prime numbers
Greatest common divisor
Euclidean algorithm
Unique factorization
Congruences
Basic properties
Modular arithmetic
Euler's phi function
Fermat's, Euler's and Wilson's theorems
Chinese remainder theorem
Multiplicative Functions
Möbius inversion
formula
Number and Sum of Divisors
Primitive roots
Existence of primitives
roots
Index
arithmetic
Quadratic Residues
Legendre and Jacobi symbols
Law of quadratic reciprocity
Possible Additional Topics
Non-linear Diophantine Equations
Perfect
numbers, Mersenne primes
Continued Fractions
Cryptology
Makeup exams will not
be given. If you have an excused absence for an exam, the
grade will be replaced by 2/3 of the final exam
grade. The lowest grade
will count for half. Excused absences will be given only for
valid medical reasons, University business, or appearances in
court. Excused homework will not be used in computing the final
grade. Any unexcused absences on exams or
unexcused late homework will be counted as 0, including the final
exam.
Any student with a valid reason to be excused from an exam must
contact
me prior to the exam, either by email or by phone, and present documentation at
the next class session attended. If you need to be excused
for a religious observance, you should let me know as soon as
possible, but in any case no later than the end of the schedule
adjustment period.
Questions: If there is anything
that you don't understand, please bring it up at least by the next
class. If some concept is not understood, it can make everything after
that mysterious. Do not be embarrassed to ask any question.
Homework: Homework will be due each Thursday.
It will be based on what is covered in class the
previous week. If the assignment is not clear, make sure to ask
before
leaving
the classroom Thursday! Homework problems are listed below.
Requested
problems will be discussed in class after they are handed
in.
Grading: A total of 500 points is available in the course:
| Three hour exams (100 points, lowest counts half) | 250 | |
| Homework/Quizzes | 100 | |
| Final | 150 | |
| Total | 500 |
Quality: The quality of presentation of solutions will be
taken seriously in this course in the grading of tests and homework.
The tentative schedule of exams follows:
| Thursday, March 4 |
Test I |
| Thursday, April 1 |
Test II |
| Thursday, April 29 |
Test III |
| Thursday, May 13 (8-10) | Final |
Sample exams are available at http://db.math.umd.edu/testbank/
A list of homework problems follows.
Sect 4.1: 6,14,20,27
Sect 4.2: 8,13,15
Sect 4.3: 4,8,12
Sect 4.4: 2,3,4
Sect 6.1: 9,16,24,33,34
Sect 6.3: 4,6,10,15
Sect 7.1: 6,8,19,37,39
Sect 7.2: 8,9,22,30
Sect 7.3: 2,4,7
Sect 7.4: 3,4,5,12,14,17
Sect 9.1: 4,6,9,16
Sect 9.2: 2,6,8,12
Sect 9.3: 4,5,9,14
Sect 9.4: 2,3,5,9
Sect 11.1: 1,2,5,9,10,11,20
Sect 11.2: 1,3,4,15
Sect 11.3: 1,2,9,13
Sect. 13.1: 2,6,13,17, 18
Sect. 13.2: 1,3, 4,13
Sect. 13.3: 1,3,4, 16
Sect 12.2: 1 (b,c,d,h), 4 (a,e,f),6 (a,e,f),8,
12
Sect 12.3: 1 (a,d), 3, 5,7
Sect 5.1: 1,3,4,17,22
Sect. 8.1: 2,12,15
Sect. 8.2: 1,17
Sect. 8.3: 2
Sect. 8.4: 2,4
§ Changes in the program are possible. The Math 406 WEB
PAGE (http://jcohen.me/406) will be kept up-to-date as
changes are made.
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